• A scene from the controversial Cannes film Antichrist

As reported by Derek Elley and Justin Chang for Variety:

In awards that ran the gamut from the widely predicted to the jaw-dropping, Michael Haneke’s The White Ribbon, a stark, black-and-white drama set in a rural German village on the eve of WWI, received the Palme d’Or from the jury of the 62nd Cannes Film Festival on Sunday.

Haneke, who had previously won the director award for Cache (2005) and the Grand Prix for The Piano Teacher (2001), received his first Palme from a visibly delighted Isabelle Huppert, president of the jury. Huppert had won Cannes’ actress award for The Piano Teacher.

“Happiness is a rare thing, but this is a moment in my life when I am truly happy,” Haneke said in his acceptance speech.

The Grand Prix went to French helmer Jacques Audiard’s tough prison drama A Prophet, which had been a front-runner for a major prize since screening early on in the fest.

• The White Ribbon, the top prize winner at the fest

The top two prizes rep a coup for Sony Pictures Classics, which acquired North American rights to The White Ribbon before the festival and will distribute A Prophet in multiple territories, including the U.S.

Sole kudo to an American-helmed film, in a competition light on U.S. fare, was the actor prize for Christoph Waltz for his multilingual turn as the Nazi “Jew Hunter” in Quentin Tarantino’s German-U.S. production Inglourious Basterds. The 52-year-old Vienna-born thesp was previously unknown outside Germany, where he’s spent most of his career in TV.

“I owe this award to (my role as) Col. Landa,” said Waltz in his acceptance speech, “and his unique and inimitable creator, Quentin Tarantino.”

To a standing ovation in the Grand Theater Lumiere, French vet Alain Resnais, who turns 87 next month (and was in competition with the elegant tragicomedy Wild Grass), received a lifetime achievement nod for his work and contributions to the history of cinema. The visibly frail helmer declared it “completely surprising,” a possibly ironic reference to his stormy past relations with the fest (starting with 1974’s Stavisky ...), from which he’s previously won only one award, the Grand Prix for Mon oncle d’Amerique.

While many other Cannes fave auteurs were completely passed over by the jury -- including Pedro Almodovar, Ang Lee and Palme laureates Ken Loach and Jane Campion -- Danish maverick Lars von Trier’s latest headline-grabber, Antichrist, at least walked away with an actress kudo for Charlotte Gainsbourg’s performance as a mother whose grief over her child’s death takes a psychotic turn.

Sharing the jury prize were Brit director Andrea Arnold’s slice-of-lifer Fish Tank and Korean helmer Park Chan-wook’s vampire meller Thirst. Arnold scooped the same award three years ago with her debut feature, Red Road, while Park won the Grand Prix in 2004 for Oldboy.

Australian helmer Warwick Thornton’s well-received Aboriginal teen drama, Samson and Delilah, nabbed the Camera d’Or for first film.

Though several of the awards had largely been predicted and were generally seen as well deserved, many others were seen as among the quirkiest in recent memory.

All three of the Asian kudos drew heavy booing from the assembled press corps. Biggest scorn was reserved for the director prize for Filipino Brillante Mendoza’s rape-and-dismemberment drama Kinatay (of which even admiring jury member Hanif Kureishi admitted, “I don’t ever want to see it again, myself”), followed by jeers for Thirst and mainland Chinese director Lou Ye’s Spring Fever, which copped the nod for screenplay (generally seen as its weakest element).

These awards appeared to have reflected deep divisions within the nine-member jury, which, apart from Huppert, included directors James Gray, Nuri Bilge Ceylan and Lee Chang-dong; writer Kureishi; and actresses Robin Wright Penn, Shu Qi, Asia Argento and Sharmila Tagore.

Before the awards ceremony, rumors were already circulating that jury discussions had been particularly fraught. One member described it as the worst jury experience he’d ever had, while another was said to have described Huppert as a “fascist.” Onstage, Huppert, looking visibly tense, referred to “an unforgettable week” and “several hours, uh, several moments of deliberation.”

Show’s host, comedian Edouard Baer, jokingly suggested that the onstage jury might “perhaps exchange telephone numbers and addresses” before parting. However, at the press conference afterward, several members went out of their way to stress that deliberations were “harmonious” and “democratic.”

Somewhat less harmoniously, the ecumenical jury, which presented its annual award for spiritual values in filmmaking to Loach’s Looking for Eric, bestowed an “anti-prize” on von Trier’s Antichrist. Cannes fest director Thierry Fremaux was quick to denounce the dubious honor, calling it a “ridiculous decision that borders on a call for censorship,” particularly from a jury headed by a filmmaker, Romania’s Radu Mihaileanu.

In other Cannes sections, the Un Certain Regard prize went to Greek drama Dogtooth from Yorgos Lanthimos.

Gallic helmer Nassim Amaouche’s Goodbye Gary and Belgian Caroline Strubbe’s Lost Person’s Area took top honors in the 48th Critics’ Week section.

Directors’ Fortnight honors went to Canadian helmer Xavier Dolan’s J’ai tue ma mere (I Killed My Mother), which won the Art Cinema Award, the Regards Jeunes 2009 Prize and the SACD Prize. The other Directors’ Fortnight kudo, the Europa Cinemas prize, went to Austrian docu-fiction La Pivellina, by Tizza Covi and Rainer Frimmel.

INTL. COMPETITION JURY PRIZES

Palme d'Or

"The White Ribbon" (Michael Haneke, Germany-France-Austria-Italy)

Grand Prix

"A Prophet" (Jacques Audiard, France)

Lifetime achievement award

Alain Resnais, "Wild Grass" (France)

Director

Brillante Mendoza ("Kinatay," France-Philippines)

Jury prize

"Fish Tank" (Andrea Arnold, U.K.), "Thirst" (Park Chan-wook, South Korea-U.S.)

Actor

Christoph Waltz, "Inglourious Basterds" (U.S.-Germany)

Actress

Charlotte Gainsbourg, "Antichrist" (Denmark-Germany-France-Sweden-Italy-Poland)

Screenplay

Mei Feng, "Spring Fever" (Hong Kong-France)

UN CERTAIN REGARD JURY AWARDS

Main Prize

"Dogtooth" (Yorgos Lanthimos, Greece)

Jury Prize

"Police, Adjective" (Corneliu Porumboiu, Romania)

Special Prize

"No One Knows About Persian Cats" (Bahman Ghobadi, Iran), "Father of My Children" (Mia Hansen-Love, France)

OTHER MAIN JURY AWARDS

Camera d'Or

"Samson and Delilah" (Warwick Thornton)

Special Mention

"Ajami" (Scandar Copti, Yaron Shani, Israel-Germany)

Critics' Week Grand Prix

"Farewell Gary" (Nassim Amamouche, France)

FIPRESCI AWARDS

Competition

"The White Ribbon" (Michael Haneke, Germany-Austria-France-Italy)

Un Certain Regard

"Police, Adjective" (Corneliu Porumboiu, Romania)

Directors' Fortnight

"Amreeka" (Cherien Dabis, Canada-Kuwait-U.S.)

SHORT FILMS JURY PRIZES

Palme d'Or

"Arena" (Joao Salaviza, Portugal)

Special Mention

"The Six Dollar Fifty Man" (Mark Albiston, Louis Sutherland, New Zealand)

CINEFONDATION

First Prize

"Baba" (Zuzana Kirchnerova-Spidlova)

Second Prize

"Goodbye" (Song Fang)

Third Prize

"Diploma" (Yaelle Kayam)

"Don't Step Out of the House" (Jo Sung-hee)

ECUMENICAL PRIZE

"Looking for Eric" (Ken Loach, U.K.-France-Italy-Belgium-Spain)

PRIX VULCAIN TECHNICAL AWARD

Aitor Berenguer, sound mixer ("Map of the Sounds of Tokyo," Spain)